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🇦🇹 Austria

Taxes

Progressive income tax 0-55% (top rate at €1 million+). Social security contributions ~18% employee, ~21% employer. 14-month salary structure with favorable tax on bonus months. Tax year is calendar year. Capital gains 27.5%. VAT 20%.

Taxes in Austria

Austria has a comprehensive tax system with progressive income tax, significant social contributions, and a distinctive 14-month pay structure that offers tax advantages.

Income Tax (Einkommensteuer) 2026

Tax Brackets:

Income (Annual)Marginal Rate
€0 - €12,8160% (tax-free)
€12,817 - €20,81820%
€20,819 - €34,51330%
€34,514 - €66,61240%
€66,613 - €99,26648%
€99,267 - €1,000,00050%
€1,000,001+55%

14-Month Salary — Tax Advantage

Austria's unique system:

  • Employees receive 14 monthly salaries (13th in June, 14th in November)
  • These "special payments" taxed at favorable flat rate of ~6% (first €620 tax-free)
  • Significant tax savings compared to regular income taxation
  • Effectively reduces overall tax burden by several percentage points

Social Security Contributions

For employees:

ContributionEmployeeEmployerTotal
Pension10.25%12.55%22.8%
Health3.87%3.78%7.65%
Unemployment3.0%3.0%6.0%
Accident1.1%1.1%
Other levies1.0%1.0%2.0%
Total~18%~21%~39%

Maximum contribution base (2026): ~€6,450/month — contributions capped above this

Self-Employed Taxes

For freelancers/self-employed:

  • Income tax: Progressive rates (0-55%)
  • Social contributions: ~20% of income (SVS)
  • VAT: 20% standard (10% reduced, 13% for some services)
  • Small business exemption (Kleinunternehmerregelung): VAT-free below €30,000 annual revenue
  • Tax on freelance income starts at €11,000/year threshold

Deductions

Common deductions:

  • Work-related expenses (Werbungskosten)
  • Commuter deduction (Pendlerpauschale): Based on distance
  • Home office deduction: €3/day, max €300/year
  • Professional development and training
  • Childcare: Up to €2,300/year per child under 10

Special deductions:

  • Church tax (~1% of income): Deductible up to €400
  • Donations to approved organizations
  • Voluntary pension contributions

Filing Taxes

Deadlines:

  • Paper filing: April 30 following tax year
  • Online (FinanzOnline): June 30 following tax year
  • Extensions available through tax advisor

FinanzOnline:

  • Austria's official tax filing portal
  • Free to use
  • Available in German only
  • Required for self-employed filing

Getting help:

  • Steuerberater (tax advisor): €200-600 depending on complexity
  • Arbeiterkammer (Chamber of Labour): Free tax advice for employees
  • Lohnsteuerhilfe: Low-cost filing services

For Expats

Key considerations:

  • Tax resident if Austrian home, center of vital interests, or 183+ days/year
  • Tax residents pay on worldwide income
  • Double taxation treaties with many countries
  • Expat lump-sum deduction: 20% of salary (up to €10,000/year) for inbound expats not resident in Austria for past 10 years
  • First year: Consider dual-status implications

Capital Gains & Investment

  • Capital gains tax: 27.5% flat rate (stocks, bonds, crypto)
  • Savings interest: 25% withholding tax (KESt)
  • Real estate gains: 30% (Immobilienertragsteuer)

Church Tax (Kirchenbeitrag)

  • ~1% of taxable income for registered church members
  • Automatic if registered with a recognized church
  • Can opt out at church office (not government)
  • Deductible up to €400/year

Pro Tips

  • 14-month salary structure means bonus months taxed at only ~6% — significant savings
  • FinanzOnline is the only way to file taxes online — German language only
  • Inbound expat deduction: 20% of salary (up to €10,000/year) if new to Austria
  • Arbeiterkammer offers free tax advice for employees — use this service
  • Keep records of all work-related expenses for deductions

Have questions about taxes in Austria?