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🇨🇦 Canada

Food & Dining

Canada has diverse, multicultural food scenes in major cities. Groceries are expensive compared to the US. Tipping 15-20% is expected at restaurants. Tim Hortons and poutine are cultural institutions.

Food & Dining in Canada

Canadian cuisine reflects the country's multicultural population, with diverse food options in major cities and distinct regional specialties.

Dining Out

Tipping culture:

  • Restaurants: 15-20% expected
  • Takeout/counter: $1-2 or round up
  • Delivery: 15-20% minimum
  • Bars: $1-2 per drink
  • Tipping is expected, not optional

Restaurant costs:

TypeCost per Person
Fast food$12-18
Casual dining$20-35
Mid-range$40-70
Fine dining$100+

Grocery Shopping

Major chains:

  • Budget: No Frills, FreshCo, Food Basics
  • Mid-range: Metro, Loblaws, Sobeys, Safeway
  • Premium: Whole Foods, Pusateri's
  • Warehouse: Costco (membership required)
  • Discount: Walmart Supercentre

Monthly grocery costs:

  • Single person: $400-700
  • Couple: $600-1,000
  • Family of 4: $1,000-1,500

Why groceries are expensive:

  • Import costs (long distances)
  • Supply management (dairy, poultry)
  • Winter reduces local growing season

International Foods

Finding foods from home:

  • Asian: T&T Supermarket, H Mart, local Asian grocers
  • South Asian: Grocery stores in Brampton, Surrey, etc.
  • Middle Eastern: Arz, Adonis, local halal markets
  • Latin American: Local Latin markets, sections in major stores
  • European: European delis, IKEA (Swedish foods)

Best multicultural food cities:

  1. Toronto - everything available
  2. Vancouver - exceptional Asian food
  3. Montreal - diverse with French influence

Canadian Food Culture

National icons:

  • Poutine: Fries, cheese curds, gravy (Quebec origin)
  • Tim Hortons: Coffee chain, cultural institution
  • Maple syrup: On everything (pancakes, bacon, etc.)
  • Butter tarts: Sweet pastry
  • Nanaimo bars: No-bake dessert

Regional specialties:

RegionSpecialty
QuebecPoutine, smoked meat, bagels
AtlanticLobster, seafood chowder
OntarioPeameal bacon
PrairiesBeef, Ukrainian influences
BCSalmon, sushi, Asian fusion

Dietary Accommodations

Vegetarian/Vegan:

  • Easy in major cities
  • Growing options in chains
  • Specialty restaurants abundant in Toronto, Vancouver

Halal:

  • Widely available in diverse cities
  • Apps: Zabihah for halal restaurants
  • Dedicated butchers and grocers

Kosher:

  • Concentrated in Toronto, Montreal
  • Specialty stores and restaurants available

Gluten-free:

  • Well accommodated
  • Most restaurants have options
  • Clear labeling in stores

Food Delivery

Apps:

  • DoorDash
  • Uber Eats
  • SkipTheDishes (Canadian company)

Costs add up:

  • Delivery fee: $3-8
  • Service fee: 10-15%
  • Tip: 15-20%
  • Total: 40-50% added to meal cost

Alcohol

  • Legal drinking age: 18 (Alberta, Manitoba, Quebec) or 19 (rest)
  • Purchase: Provincial liquor stores (LCBO, SAQ, BC Liquor)
  • Grocery stores: Beer/wine in some provinces
  • Prices: Higher than US due to taxes

Pro Tips

  • Costco membership saves money on groceries if you have storage
  • Flipp app compares flyer deals across stores
  • Tipping is mandatory - budget 15-20% on top of menu prices
  • Tim Hortons is everywhere and culturally important
  • Ethnic grocery stores often have better prices on specialty items

Have questions about food & dining in Canada?