Family Life in Ghana
Ghana's strong family-oriented culture makes it welcoming for expat families. While infrastructure challenges exist, the community support and affordability create positive family experiences.
Childcare Options
Nannies/House Help:
- Very common for expat families
- Cost: GHS 800-2,500 ($73-230) monthly
- Live-in or live-out options
- Often include light housekeeping
- Background checks recommended
- Can be found through agencies or recommendations
Daycare/Crèche:
- Growing availability in Accra
- International standard facilities in expat areas
- Cost: GHS 500-2,000 ($45-180) monthly
- Some offer early childhood education programs
Advantages vs. Western Countries:
- Significantly more affordable
- Allows both parents to work
- Common practice, not stigmatized
- Can hire multiple help (nanny + cleaner)
Parental Leave
Ghanaian Law:
- Maternity leave: 14 weeks
- Paternity leave: Limited/not standard
- Applies to formal employment
For Expats:
- Check employer-specific policies
- May be governed by home country if remote worker
- Negotiate during hiring
Healthcare for Children
Pediatric Care:
- Private hospitals have pediatric departments
- Nyaho Medical Centre, Trust Hospital recommended
- Regular checkups available
- Vaccinations available
Insurance:
- Include children on international health insurance
- Ensures access to best facilities
- Medical evacuation coverage essential
Common Health Concerns:
- Malaria (mosquito protection essential)
- Dengue
- Stomach bugs (water quality)
- Heat-related issues
International Schools
See Education section for details
Family Considerations:
- Strong parent communities
- Extracurriculars: sports, arts, music
- After-school programs available
- School bus service typically offered
- Parent involvement expected
Activities for Families
Recreation:
Beaches:
- Labadi Beach: Popular, facilities
- Kokrobite Beach: Quieter, weekend getaway
- Busua Beach: Beautiful, 4-hour drive
- Swimming caution: Strong currents
Parks and Playgrounds:
- Oxford Street park (Osu)
- Various play centers in East Legon
- Less common than Western countries
Children's Venues:
- Fun Factory (indoor play)
- Kid's Land
- Genesis Gardens
- Birthday party venues
Cultural Sites:
- Kakum National Park (canopy walk)
- Cape Coast Castle (age-appropriate)
- Mole National Park (safari)
- Aburi Botanical Gardens
Weekend Trips:
- Akosombo (dam and lake)
- Shai Hills (nature reserve)
- Boti Falls
- Various beach resorts
Family-Friendly Restaurants
Common Features:
- Some have play areas (limited)
- Outdoor seating often available
- Kids menus not standard
- High chairs sometimes available
Popular Spots:
- Santoku (East Legon)
- Skybar 25 (has play area)
- Pirates Beach Club (Labadi)
- Various hotel restaurants
Community and Social Life
Family Networks:
- School communities very important
- Church groups (if religious)
- Expat family Facebook groups
- Playdates common
- WhatsApp groups active
Cultural Benefits:
- Extended family culture supportive
- Community looks out for children
- Ghanaians generally love children
- Social activities often family-inclusive
Challenges for Families
Infrastructure:
- Limited playgrounds and parks
- Traffic complicates activities
- Power outages affect routines
- Water supply inconsistent
Health:
- Malaria risk requires vigilance
- Stomach adjustments for children
- Limited specialized pediatric care
Educational:
- High international school costs
- Waiting lists for good schools
- Less extracurricular variety than Western countries
Entertainment:
- Fewer organized children's activities
- Movie theaters limited (Silverbird cinemas)
- No major theme parks
- Creativity needed for activities
Safety for Children
Generally Safe:
- Community watching out for children
- Gated compounds provide security
- Supervised play important
- Traffic main danger
Precautions:
- Always supervise near roads
- Mosquito protection essential
- Sun protection important
- Swimming supervision critical
Cost of Raising Children in Ghana
Monthly Breakdown (Per Child):
| Expense | Cost (GHS) | Cost (USD) |
|---|---|---|
| International School | 4,000-8,000 | $365-730 |
| Nanny/Childcare | 800-2,000 | $73-180 |
| Healthcare/Insurance | 500-1,000 | $45-90 |
| Activities/Classes | 200-800 | $18-73 |
| Food (additional) | 300-600 | $27-54 |
| Clothing | 200-500 | $18-45 |
| Total | 6,000-13,000 | $545-1,180 |
Compared to Western Countries:
- Childcare much cheaper
- Education (international) similar or higher
- Overall lower if using local schools
- Healthcare variable
Domestic Help Culture
Common Practice:
- Nanny for childcare
- Housekeeper for cleaning
- Cook (sometimes)
- Driver (some families)
Cultural Notes:
- Expected to provide employment
- Relationships often long-term
- Can become part of extended family
- Proper treatment and fair wages important
Legal Considerations:
- Formal employment contracts recommended
- Salary negotiations
- Time off and benefits
- Social security contributions (recommended)
Pro Tips
- β’Hire nanny through trusted agency or referrals with background check
- β’Budget $500-1,200 monthly per child including school and care
- β’Join school parent groups - strongest family support network
- β’Malaria protection essential - nets, prophylaxis, repellent
- β’Plan indoor activities for rainy season and hottest hours
Have questions about family life in Ghana?