Climate & Weather in Paraguay
Paraguay has a subtropical climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. The weather is generally warm year-round, with hot summers and mild winters.
Seasonal Overview
Summer (November - March):
- Hot and humid
- Average: 27-35°C (80-95°F)
- Can reach 38-43°C (100-109°F)
- Rainy season with afternoon thunderstorms
- Most rainfall in November-December
Autumn (April):
- Transition period
- Temperatures cooling
- Less humidity
- Pleasant weather
Winter (May - August):
- Mild temperatures
- Average: 12-22°C (54-72°F)
- Can drop to 0-5°C (32-41°F) some nights
- Occasional cold fronts (pampero winds)
- Generally dry
Spring (September - October):
- Warming temperatures
- Variable weather
- Some rain returning
- Generally pleasant
Temperature Ranges
| Season | Day High | Night Low |
|---|---|---|
| Summer | 33-38°C (91-100°F) | 22-25°C (72-77°F) |
| Autumn | 25-30°C (77-86°F) | 15-20°C (59-68°F) |
| Winter | 18-25°C (64-77°F) | 8-15°C (46-59°F) |
| Spring | 28-32°C (82-90°F) | 18-22°C (64-72°F) |
Rainfall
- Annual rainfall in Asuncion: ~1,600mm (64 inches)
- Wettest months: October-December
- Driest months: July-August
- Afternoon thunderstorms common in summer
- Flash flooding possible in some areas
Regional Variations
Asuncion:
- Typical subtropical, hot summers
- Urban heat island effect
Encarnacion (Southern Paraguay):
- Slightly milder than Asuncion
- More pleasant summer temperatures
- Cooler winters
Chaco Region (Northwest):
- Semi-arid climate
- Extreme summer heat (45°C+)
- Very different from eastern Paraguay
Living with the Climate
Summer survival:
- Air conditioning is essential (electricity is cheap)
- Stay hydrated - heat can be oppressive
- Avoid outdoor activities 11am-3pm
- Many businesses close during siesta hours
- Swimming pools common in apartment buildings
Winter comfort:
- Heating rarely needed
- A few cold days may require warm clothing
- Buildings often not insulated (can feel colder inside)
- Hot drinks (mate, cocido) are cultural staples
Best Time to Live/Visit
Best months: May through September
- Mild temperatures
- Low humidity
- Minimal rain
- Pleasant for outdoor activities
Challenging months: December through February
- Peak heat and humidity
- Frequent rain
- Many locals vacation during this period
Weather Impacts on Daily Life
- Traffic: Heavy rain = major traffic issues in Asuncion
- Power: Occasional outages during storms
- Mosquitoes: Peak during warm, wet months (dengue risk)
- Social life: Outdoor events avoid midday summer heat
Pro Tips
- •Air conditioning is essential for summer - budget for it
- •May through September is the most pleasant time to be in Paraguay
- •Electricity is cheap - don't hesitate to use AC
- •Summer thunderstorms are dramatic but usually short
- •Encarnacion has a slightly milder climate than Asuncion
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