Transportation in Taiwan
Taiwan's transportation infrastructure is modern, efficient, and affordable. You can live comfortably without a car, especially in Taipei.
Taipei Metro (MRT)
The MRT is the backbone of Taipei transportation - clean, safe, and punctual.
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Coverage | 131 stations, 6 lines |
| Hours | 6:00 AM - 12:00 AM |
| Frequency | 2-5 minutes peak |
| Single ride | NT$20-60 (~$0.60-2) |
| Monthly pass | ~NT$1,280 (~$40) |
Etiquette:
- Stand right on escalators, walk left
- No eating or drinking
- Priority seats for elderly/pregnant
- Keep quiet (locals often nap)
EasyCard (悠遊卡)
The essential card for all Taiwan transit:
Where to get: Any MRT station, convenience stores
Cost: NT$100 deposit + top-up amount
Accepted:
- MRT in all cities
- All buses
- Taiwan Railways (short trips)
- YouBike
- Convenience stores
- Many restaurants and shops
Buses
Extensive network throughout Taiwan:
- Fare: NT$15-30 per ride
- EasyCard accepted
- English announcements in Taipei
- Apps: Bus Tracker Taiwan
High-Speed Rail (HSR)
Connects major cities at up to 300 km/h:
| Route | Time | Cost (Standard) |
|---|---|---|
| Taipei → Taichung | 50 min | NT$700 (~$22) |
| Taipei → Kaohsiung | 1.5 hrs | NT$1,490 (~$46) |
Tips:
- Book online for early bird discounts (up to 35% off)
- T Express app for mobile tickets
- Frequent departures (every 10-30 min)
Taiwan Railways (TRA)
Regular trains connecting all cities:
- Slower but more stations
- Cheaper than HSR
- Scenic coastal and mountain routes
- EasyCard for short trips
Scooters
Taiwan's most popular personal transport:
Renting:
- Short-term: NT$300-500/day
- Long-term: NT$2,500-4,000/month
- Requires international driving permit or Taiwan license
Buying:
- Used scooters: NT$15,000-40,000
- Registration, insurance required
Electric scooters (Gogoro):
- Battery swap stations everywhere
- Subscription model
- Popular and eco-friendly
YouBike (Bike Share)
Public bicycle system:
- Stations throughout cities
- First 30 min: NT$5
- Registered with EasyCard
- Great for short trips
Taxis & Rideshare
Taxis:
- Yellow cabs everywhere
- Metered, starting at NT$70
- Generally honest, safe
- App: 台灣大車隊 (Taiwan Taxi)
Rideshare:
- Uber operates in some areas
- LINE Taxi popular
- Similar pricing to taxis
Getting a License
International Driving Permit (IDP):
- Valid 30 days for visitors
- Can convert to Taiwan license within 1 year
Taiwan License (ARC holders):
- Written test in English available
- No road test for many countries
- Required for scooter purchase
No Car Needed
Most expats in Taipei don't need a car:
- Excellent MRT coverage
- Cheap taxis for convenience
- Scooters for flexibility
- HSR for travel
Exception: Families in suburbs or those living outside major cities may benefit from a car.
Pro Tips
- •Get an EasyCard immediately - essential for all transit and payments
- •MRT is clean, safe, and runs until midnight
- •Book HSR online for early bird discounts up to 35%
- •Scooters are everywhere but require adjustment to traffic style
- •YouBike is great for short trips around the city
Have questions about transportation in Taiwan?